> 9+ 俳句 切れ 字 使い方 References - Umnaz

9+ 俳句 切れ 字 使い方 References

彫刻刀の拡大図と彫った版の断面 デザイン, アルバム アイデア, 造形
彫刻刀の拡大図と彫った版の断面 デザイン, アルバム アイデア, 造形 from www.pinterest.com

Introduction

Haiku is a traditional form of Japanese poetry that has gained worldwide popularity. It is known for its simplicity, yet deep and profound meaning. The essence of haiku lies in its structure, which consists of three lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables respectively. However, what sets haiku apart from other forms of poetry is its use of 切れ字 (kireji).

What is Kireji?

Kireji is a Japanese term that translates to "cutting word" in English. It is a special type of word that is used in haiku to create a pause or break between the two parts of the poem. This pause is essential to the structure and rhythm of the haiku, and it is what gives it its unique flavor.

The Role of Kireji in Haiku

Kireji serves several purposes in haiku. First, it helps to create a sense of contrast or comparison between the two parts of the poem. This contrast can be in terms of meaning, sound, or imagery. Second, it adds to the rhythm and flow of the poem, making it easier to read and understand. Finally, kireji helps to create a sense of depth and complexity in the poem, even though it may seem simple at first glance.

Examples of Kireji in Haiku

Here are some examples of haiku that use kireji:

Winter solitude -

in a world of one color

the sound of wind.

In this haiku by Matsuo Bashō, the kireji is "in". This word creates a pause between the first and second parts of the poem, emphasizing the sense of solitude and isolation in the winter landscape.

From time to time

The clouds give rest

To the moon-beholders.

In this haiku by Matsuo Bashō, the kireji is "to". This word creates a pause between the second and third parts of the poem, emphasizing the idea of rest and tranquility in the midst of a constantly changing world.

Conclusion

Kireji is an essential element of haiku that helps to create its unique structure and rhythm. By using kireji effectively, haiku poets can create poems that are both simple and profound, capturing the essence of a moment in time. Whether you are a seasoned haiku poet or a beginner, understanding the role of kireji in haiku is key to mastering this art form.

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