10+ Let の使い方 For You

RSpecのletの使い方 before＆インスタンス変数使うやり方との比較コピペコードで快適生活 from kinosuke.hatenablog.jp

Introduction

If you're learning Japanese, you've probably come across the verb "let" in its Japanese form - "suru" or "shimasu". "Let" is a versatile verb that can be used in a variety of contexts. In this article, we'll take a deep dive into the different ways "let" can be used in Japanese, its nuances, and its common mistakes.

Using Let to Express Permission

One of the most common uses of "let" in Japanese is to express permission. This is done by using the verb stem of "suru" or "shimasu" followed by "kudasai" or "te moraimasu". For example, "Terebi o mite mo ii desu ka?" (May I watch TV?) can be answered with "Hai, mite mo ii desu yo" (Yes, you may watch TV).

Using Let to Express Prohibition

"Let" can also be used to express prohibition. This is done by using the negative form of "suru" or "shimasu" followed by "wa dame desu" or "te wa ikemasen". For example, "Tabako o suwanai de kudasai" (Please don't smoke) can be expressed as "Tabako o suwanai de wa dame desu" or "Tabako o suwanai te wa ikemasen".

Using Let to Express Suggestion

In Japanese, "let" can be used to express suggestion. This is done by using the verb stem of "suru" or "shimasu" followed by "hodo ii desu" or "tsumori desu". For example, "Kyoo wa yasumimashoo" (Let's rest today) can be expressed as "Kyoo wa yasumou hodo ii desu" or "Kyoo wa yasumu tsumori desu".

Using Let to Express Invitation

"Let" can also be used to express invitation. This is done by using the verb stem of "suru" or "shimasu" followed by "o shiawase ni" or "ni shite kudasai". For example, "Iza, ikimashoo" (Let's go) can be expressed as "Iza, ikimashoo o shiawase ni" or "Iza, ikimashoo ni shite kudasai".

Common Mistakes with Let

Despite its versatility, "let" can be tricky to use correctly. One common mistake is using "suru" or "shimasu" when it's not necessary. For example, "Kore o tabete kudasai" (Please eat this) is correct, while "Kore o tabete suru kudasai" is incorrect. Another mistake is forgetting to use the appropriate particle. For example, "Kono hon o yonde mo ii desu ka" (May I read this book?) is correct, while "Kono hon o yonde mo ii ka" is incorrect.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "let" is a versatile verb that can be used in a variety of contexts in Japanese. By understanding its different uses and common mistakes, you'll be able to use "let" correctly and effectively in your conversations. Remember to practice using "let" in different contexts to become more familiar with it.